dispose /dɪˈspəʊz/
verb
(formal)
1
[VN + adv./prep.] 排列;布置;安排
to arrange things or people in a particular way or position
2
~ sb to/toward(s) sth
使倾向于;使有意于;使易于
to make sb behave in a particular way
[VN] a drug that disposes the patient towards sleep
使病人想睡觉的药

短语动词
dispose of sb/sth
1
去掉;清除;销毁
to get rid of sb/sth that you do not want or cannot keep
the difficulties of disposing of nuclear waste
处理核废料的困难
to dispose of stolen property
销赃

2
应付;解决;处理
to deal with a problem, question or threat successfully
That seems to have disposed of most of their arguments.
这样就似乎把他们的大部分论点都驳倒了。
3
击败;杀死
to defeat or kill sb
It took her a mere 20 minutes to dispose of her opponent.
她仅用了20分钟就击败了对手。

dispense /dɪˈspens/
verb
[VN]
1
~ sth (to sb)
分配;分发
to give out sth to people
The machine dispenses a range of drinks and snacks.
这台机器发售各种饮料和小吃。

2
~ sth (to sb)
(formal) 施与,提供(尤指服务)
to provide sth, especially a service, for people
The organization dispenses free health care to the poor.
这个机构为穷人提供免费医疗。
to dispense justice/advice
判案;给予忠告

3
配(药);发(药)
to prepare medicine and give it to people, as a job
to dispense a prescription
按处方配药

短语动词
dispense with sb/sth
摒弃;不再需要;不再用
to stop using sb/sth because you no longer need them or it
同义词: do away with
Debit cards dispense with the need for cash altogether.
有借记卡就完全不需要用现金了。
I think we can dispense with the formalities (= speak openly and naturally to each other) .
我想我们就免去客套吧。

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