七年级上册英语全册知识点易错题考前过关练

青柠时光 2024-08-16 16:53:21

七年级上册英语全册知识点易错题考前过关练

七年级上册的英语学习对于刚刚踏入初中的同学们来说,是一个新的挑战。为了帮助大家更好地应对考试,下面我们将针对全册的知识点,梳理一些易错题,进行考前过关练习。

首先,让我们来回顾一下词汇部分。名词的单复数变化是一个常见的易错点。例如,“family”这个词,当表示“家庭”时是单数,当表示“家庭成员”时是复数。还有“photo”的复数是“photos”,而不是“photoes”。动词的时态也是同学们容易混淆的地方。一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加“s”或“es”,比如“He likes playing basketball.” 但要注意,不是所有的动词都直接加“s”,像“go”的第三人称单数形式是“goes”。

在语法方面,“There be”句型是重点也是易错点。要注意“be”动词的形式取决于后面名词的单复数。“There is a book on the desk.” 而“There are some books on the desk.” 还有一般疑问句的回答,例如“Is this your pen?” 回答“Yes, it is.” 而不是“Yes, this is.” 另外,介词的使用也常常出错,比如“in the morning”“on Sunday”“at night”,要根据具体的时间和情况来选择正确的介词。

再来说说句子的转换。陈述句变否定句和一般疑问句时,要注意助动词的使用。“I like apples.” 否定句是“I don't like apples.” 一般疑问句是“Do you like apples?” 同时,特殊疑问句的构成也是一个考点,“What do you do?”“How old are you?” 等,要明确疑问词的用法和语序。

阅读理解部分,同学们要注意细节理解和推理判断。有时候文章中的关键词可能会被同义替换,需要仔细分辨。在回答问题时,要注意完整回答,不能只写几个单词。

完形填空则考查对词汇、语法和上下文理解的综合运用。要根据语境来选择合适的单词,同时注意固定搭配和词语的辨析。

写作方面,要注意书写规范,句子结构完整,语法正确。可以多运用一些学过的短语和句型,让文章更加丰富。比如描述自己的一天,可以用“get up early”“have breakfast”“go to school”等短语。

接下来,我们通过一些具体的题目来进行练习。

选择题:

( ) 1. There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge.

A. is B. are C. have D. has

这道题考查“There be”句型的就近原则,因为“milk”是不可数名词,所以应该选 A。

( ) 2. —Do you have ______ art room?

—Yes, we do.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

“art”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”,选 B。

阅读理解:

根据短文内容,判断正误。

My name is Tom. I'm a student. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. I have breakfast at 7:00. Then I go to school at 7:30. I have foures in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch at 12:00 at school. I go home at 4:30 in the afternoon. I have dinner at 6:00. After dinner, I watch TV for half an hour. I go to bed at 9:00.

( ) 1. Tom gets up at 7:00 in the morning.

( ) 2. Tom has sixes a day.

( ) 3. Tom has lunch at home.

第 1 题错误,因为文中说 Tom 早上 6:30 起床;第 2 题正确,上午四节课下午两节课,一共六节课;第 3 题错误,文中提到 Tom 在学校吃午饭。

完形填空:

Hello! I'm Mary. I'm 13. I 1 a sister. Her name is Helen. She is 12. We 2 students.

1. A. have B. has C. am D. is

2. A. is B. am C. are D. be

第 1 题选 A,“I have...”表示“我有......”;第 2 题选 C,“we”是复数,要用“are”。

写作:

请以“My School Day”为题,写一篇不少于 60 词的短文。

My School Day

I get up at 6:00 in the morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I have breakfast at 7:00. After that, I go to school by bike.

Classes start at 8:00. I have foures in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have lunch at school at 12:00.

After school, I play basketball with my friends. I go home at 5:00. I do my homework and have dinner at 7:00. I watch TV for an hour and then go to bed at 9:00.

同学们,通过以上的知识点回顾和练习题,希望大家能够发现自己的薄弱环节,加强复习,在考试中取得好成绩。加油!

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