灵宝苹果,主栽品种是富士系
产地origin: 河南三门峡Henan Sanmenxia
种植面积planting area: 约90万亩 about 900000 acres
年产量year yield: 约140万吨 about 1.4 million tons
产季season: 10月OCT.
一、产区特点:Characteristics of the production area:
"1、土壤主要为潮土,占灵宝市总面积的83.8%,主要分布于海拔320—1500米的广阔地域,土层深厚,质地肥沃,无污染源,是灵宝苹果的主要生产区域。
2、属暖温带大陆性半湿润季风型气候,昼夜温差较大,昼夜温差年平均值11.2°C,年平均气温13.8°C。年降雨量一般在506-719毫米,年积温3370-4620°C,无霜期199-216天,全年日照时间约2270-2400小时。
3、境内水资源丰富,共有溪沟9303条,年均地表水流量4.82亿立方米;地下平均水量为1.37亿立方米,足够水资源供灵宝苹果的生长。
1. The soil is mainly tidal soil, accounting for 83.8% of the total area of Lingbao City. It is mainly distributed in vast areas with an altitude of 320-1500 meters. The soil layer is deep, the texture is fertile, and there is no pollution source. It is the main production area of Lingbao apples.
2. It belongs to the warm temperate continental semi humid monsoon climate, with a large temperature difference between day and night. The annual average temperature difference between day and night is 11.2 ° C, and the annual average temperature is 13.8 ° C. The annual rainfall is generally between 506-719 millimeters, the annual accumulated temperature is 3370-4620 ° C, the frost free period is 199-216 days, and the annual sunshine time is about 2270-2400 hours.
3. The domestic water resources are abundant, with a total of 9303 streams and ditches, and an average annual surface water flow of 482 million cubic meters; The average underground water volume is 137 million cubic meters, which is sufficient water resources for the growth of Lingbao apples."
二、荣誉honor:
"1998年,灵宝苹果被中国果协授予“中华名果”称号。
2004年1月,灵宝苹果荣获“河南省名牌产品”称号。
2005年,灵宝苹果成功加入全球最具影响力的地理标志组织——欧瑞金。
2006年,灵宝苹果荣获“中国名牌农产品”。
2012年,灵宝苹果获得首批国家生态原产地保护产品。
2012年,灵宝SOD苹果在首届中国森林食品交易博览会上荣获国家级金奖。
2013年,灵宝苹果在亚洲品牌协会暨中国品牌年度总评榜颁奖典礼上经(ABAS)专家系统委员会评审,荣获“中国生态原产地知名品牌”称号。
2017年12月25日,河南省灵宝市灵宝苹果中国特色农产品优势区入选中国特色农产品优势区名单(第一批)
2018年9月29日,中华人民共和国农业农村部批准对“灵宝苹果”实施国家农产品地理标志登记保护。
2019年11月15日,灵宝苹果入选中国农业品牌目录。
2020年7月27日,灵宝苹果入选中欧地理标志第二批保护名单。
2022年10月,入选2022年农业品牌精品培育计划。
In 1998, Lingbao Apple was awarded the title of ""Chinese Famous Fruit"" by the China Fruit Association.
In January 2004, Lingbao Apple was awarded the title of ""Famous Brand Product of Henan Province"".
In 2005, Lingbao Apple successfully joined the world's most influential geographical indication organization - Origen.
In 2006, Lingbao Apple was awarded the title of ""China Famous Brand Agricultural Product"".
In 2012, Lingbao Apple was awarded the first batch of national ecological origin protection products.
In 2012, Lingbao SOD apples won the national gold medal at the first China Forest Food Trading Expo.
In 2013, Lingbao Apple was awarded the title of ""China Ecological Origin Famous Brand"" by the ABAS Expert System Committee at the Asia Brand Association and China Brand Annual Overall Evaluation Awards Ceremony.
On December 25, 2017, the Lingbao Apple China Characteristic Agricultural Product Advantage Zone in Lingbao City, Henan Province was selected as the first batch of China Characteristic Agricultural Product Advantage Zones
On September 29, 2018, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China approved the implementation of national agricultural product geographical indication registration and protection for ""Lingbao Apple"".
On November 15, 2019, Lingbao Apple was selected for the China Agricultural Brand Catalog.
On July 27, 2020, Lingbao Apple was selected for the second batch of protection lists for geographical indications in China and Europe.
In October 2022, selected for the 2022 Agricultural Brand Boutique Cultivation Plan."
三、产品特点Product Features:
"外观shape:主栽品种是富士系,果实圆形或长圆形,底色黄绿,果面红色,有片红的,有暗红色条纹或淡黄色条纹的。The main variety planted is the Fuji series, with round or elongated fruit, yellow green background, red fruit surface, with patches of red, dark red stripes or light yellow stripes.
果重weight:单果约330g about 330g per fruit
口感taste:果肉淡黄色,细脆多汁,酸甜适中,有香气,可溶性固形物含量≥13.5%,可滴定酸含量≤0.3%。The flesh is light yellow, crispy and juicy, with a moderate sour and sweet taste and aroma. The soluble solids content is ≥ 13.5%, and the titratable acid content is ≤ 0.3%.
甜酸比brix:15"
四、如何挑选how to choose:
"1、正宗灵宝苹果的外观通常果形端正,表皮光滑,颜色鲜艳且均匀。果型端正没有明显瑕疵的苹果质量较好。
2、轻轻捏一下苹果,稍微有点硬度的苹果口感会比较好。
3、新鲜的灵宝苹果具有浓郁的果香,如果有酒精味,可能已经过度成熟或腐烂。
4、正宗的灵宝苹果口感细脆多汁,酸甜适中,带有一定的香气。
1. Authentic Lingbao apples usually have a regular shape, smooth skin, bright and uniform color. Apples with a regular shape and no obvious flaws have better quality.
2. Gently pinch the apple, slightly harder apples will taste better.
3. Fresh Lingbao apples have a strong fruity aroma, and if there is an alcoholic taste, they may have been over ripe or rotten.
4. Authentic Lingbao apples have a crispy and juicy taste, with a moderate sweetness and sourness, and a certain aroma."