in turn轮流，依次，逐个；反过来，则，又，转而
1. in turn依次，轮流，逐个
We look after him in turn.
我们轮换着照料他。
The girls took it in turn to wipe down the tables after meals
女孩子们饭后轮流擦桌子。
There were cheers for each of the women as they spoke in turn.
当这些女人们逐一发言时，她们每个人都赢得了喝彩声。
The opposing team must in turn try to keep the ball in the air before hitting it back over the net.
对方球员必须轮流击球，在球落地前将球击过网。
Let us consider each of these points in turn .
那就让我们依次分析一下这几点。
The patients in the waiting room were called in the doctor's office in turn.
候诊室的病人俟个被叫进诊室就诊。
The students were summoned in turn to be interviewed.
学生依次被召入进行口试。
The host filled the guests' glasses in turn.
主人依次给来宾斟酒。
2. in turn反过来，则，又，转而
Libraries made education possible, and education on its turn added to libraries.
图书使教育成为可能，而教育反过来又增加了图书的数量和质量。
Banks in turn warn that new rules will choke credit .
而众银行却反过来警告称新的监管条例将会阻滞信贷。
A stronger economy in turn feeds back into the demand and this strengthens the economy further .
而强劲的经济反过来有促进了对商品和服务的需求，这样又进一步刺激了经济。
Pessimism about their earning potential could be preventing women from pushing for higher wages or a promotion, and this, in turn, could be helping to sustain the gender pay gap.
对自己收入潜力的悲观态度可能会阻止女性升职和加薪, 反过来这又会导致性别收入差距继续存在。
Interest rates were cut and, in turn, share prices rose. 利率下调，股价就相应地上涨了。
An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, in turn, can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.
成年人的BMI(体重指数)在18到25之间常常被认为是正常体重。25到30之间是超重。超过30就是肥胖了。相应地，肥胖又可以分为中度肥胖，重度肥胖以及严重肥胖。
obese /əʊˈbi:s/ 指的是“病态的”那种“肥胖”。
People try to avoid public transportation delays, by using their own cars, and this in turn creates further problems.
人们试图乘自己的小汽车来避免公共交通的耽搁，但这样一来，又产生了其他的问题，
That, in turn would increase pressure for higher wages and that, in turn, would impact on inflation and competition.
那样就会增加工资上涨的压力，而那样又会对通货膨胀和竞争产生影响。
One of the members of the surgical team leaked the story to a fellow physician who, in turn, confided in a reporter.
手术小组的一名成员把这个消息泄露给了在一起工作的一个内科医生，后者又透露给了一位记者。
In turn, that created a pool of labour for factories.
反过来，这又为工厂创造了大量的劳动力。
四级真题- 2017年 12月 2卷 阅读A
They engage college undergraduates to teach computer science to high school students, who in turn instruct middle school students on the topic.
他们让大学生教高中生计算机科学，这些高中生继而把同样的知识教给初中生。
四级真题- 2018年 6月 3卷 阅读A
His main thesis is that the buzz of urban life, and the opportunities it offers for co-operation and collaboration, is what attracts people to the city, which in turn makes cities into the engines of art, commerce, science and progress.
他的主要论点是,城市生活的喧嚣,以及它为合作和协作提供的机会,是吸引人们来到城市的原因,而来到城市的人反过来又使城市成为艺术、商业、科学和进步的引擎。
六级真题- 2015年 6月 3卷 阅读B
The idea is that white coats are associated with scientists, who are in turn thought to have close attention to detail ．
这种观点认为,白大褂与科学家有关联,而科学家又被认为对细节有着密切的关注。
高考真题- 2017 浙江 阅读B
And it will in turn have a great influence on your action.
它反过来会对你的行为产生很大的影响。
中考真题- 2019 山西 任务型阅读
Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener, said Dan Hill, head of a research company.
一家研究公司的负责人丹•希尔表示，推进智慧城市是一条出路，这也将反过来进一步推进绿色城市。
中考真题- 2018 安徽 阅读D
in t These developments have led to a far higher proportion of successful operations, which in turn has led to great demand for transplants.（which 指代 a far higher proportion of successful operations）
所有这些发展导致了移植手术更高比例的成功率, 而移植手术成功率的提高反过来又导致移植手术更大的需求。
Anxiety about status leads to high levels of stress, and this in turn leads to health problems. (this 指代 high levels of stress)
对于地位的焦虑导致了高度紧张，这样（而高度紧张）反过来又导致了健康问题。
Almost everything we do depends on our modern devices, and these in turn depend on scientific principles. （these指代 modern devices）
我们做的几乎每件事都取决现代化装置，而现代化装置又取决于科学原理。
Economic development is certainly affecting culture and customs, which, in turn, are reacting on what is going on in the economy. （which 指代 culture and customs）
经济发展肯定会影响文化和风俗，而文化和风俗又反过来作用于经济。
Skin color depends upon a number of variables, each of which, in turn, is determined by several genes. (which 指代 variables)
皮肤的颜色取决于一些可变因素，而每种可变因素又取决于好几种基因。
in turn 是“反过来又”的意思, 是承联句子的副词性短语。这一用法的特点是：
in turn 应用于下列结构：
……, and this, in turn, ……
……, and these, in turn, ……
……, which, in turn, ……
如果不是指代前面的名词，而是指代前面句子的意思，则常用 and this in turn …… 表示。
例句：
He says the company has an obligation to help the local economy, and this in turn helps the company.
他说公司有义务帮助恢复当地的经济, 而这反过来对公司也有好处。
The premise is that the more we know about risks, the better we become at managing them, and this in turn reduces our exposure to risks.
前提是我们对风险了解得越多，管理风险的能力也越好，而这又会减少我们的遭受风险。
Their turbines can be smaller, since not all the air is passing through them, and this in turn means they are quieter and use less fuel.
由于大部分气体不流经涡轮，涡轮的直径可以减小，这也就意味着此类发动机噪音较低，更省燃油。
For instance, an economy that is growing quickly would tend to overheat and this in turn is likely to lead to a higher inflation and asset bubbles.
例如，一个增长快速的经济体往往容易过热，而这又可能会导致更高的通货膨胀和资产泡沫。
