stroke,不只是“中风”

范林宁课程 2024-08-01 21:36:37

stroke /strəʊk/

noun

1

击球(动作)

an act of hitting a ball, for example with a bat or racket

What a beautiful stroke!

击球动作多漂亮呀!

2

(打、击等的)一下,一击

a single movement of the arm when hitting sb/sth

His punishment was six strokes of the cane.

给他的惩罚是挨六教鞭。

3

划水动作;划桨动作

any of a series of repeated movements in swimming or rowing

She took a few more strokes to reach the bank.

她又划几下,游到了岸边。

4

(often in compounds 常构成复合词) 游泳姿势

a style of swimming

Butterfly is the only stroke I can't do.

只有蝶泳我不会。

5

[usually sing.] (especially BrE) 轻抚;抚摩

an act of moving your hand gently over a surface, usually several times

He gave the cat a stroke.

他抚摩了一下猫。

6

一笔;一画;笔画

a mark made by moving a pen, brush, etc. once across a surface

to paint with fine brush strokes

一小刷一小刷地刷漆

7

~ (of sth)

(成功的)举动;(高明的)举措;(巧妙的)办法;(成功的)事情

a single successful action or event

Your idea was a stroke of genius .

你的主意很高明。

9

钟声;鸣;敲

each of the sounds made by a clock or bell giving the hours

on the stroke of three (= at 3 o'clock exactly)

三点整

10

中风

a sudden serious illness when a blood vessel (= tube) in the brain bursts or is blocked, which can cause death or the loss of the ability to move or to speak clearly

The stroke left him partly paralysed.

他因中风身体局部瘫痪了。

verb

[VN]

1

(especially BrE) 轻抚,抚摩(动物的毛皮)

to move your hand gently and slowly over an animal's fur or hair

He's a beautiful dog. Can I stroke him?

这条狗真漂亮。我可以摸一摸吗?

2

轻抚,抚摩(物体表面或头发等)

to move your hand gently over a surface, sb's hair, etc.

He stroked her hair affectionately.

他深情地抚摩着她的头发。

3

[+ adv./prep.] 轻挪;轻触;轻拭

to move sth somewhere with a gentle movement

She stroked away his tears.

她轻轻拭去他的眼泪。

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