英语父子兵:martial与marshal

范林宁课程 2024-04-14 06:46:01

引言:

雄兔脚扑朔,雌兔眼迷离;

双兔傍地走,安能辨我是雄雌?

martial /ˈmɑːʃl/

adj.

(formal) [only before noun] 战争的;军事的

connected with fighting or war

The paper was actually twice banned under the martial regime.

在军政府时期,该报纸其实曾经两度遭禁。

The professor rather threw me by asking if I went in for martial arts.

教授问我是否爱好武术,这个问题让我吃了一惊。

marshal /ˈmɑːʃl/

noun

1

(usually in compounds 通常构成复合词) (英国)陆军元帅,空军元帅

an officer of the highest rank in the British army or air force

Field Marshal Lord Haig

陆军元帅黑格勋爵

Marshal of the Royal Air Force

皇家空军元帅

2

司仪;典礼官

3

(美国法院的)执行官

a federal marshal

联邦法庭的执法官

4

(一些美国城市的)警察局长,消防局长

verb

【不规则形式】 -ll- , US -l-

[VN] (formal)

1

结集;收集;安排

to gather together and organize the people, things, ideas, etc. that you need for a particular purpose

同义词: muster

They have begun marshalling forces to send relief to the hurricane victims.

他们已经开始结集队伍将救济物资送给遭受飓风侵害的灾民。

to marshal your arguments/thoughts/facts

整理你的论点 / 想法 / 论据

2

控制人群;组织;维持秩序

to control or organize a large group of people

Police were brought in to marshal the crowd.

警察奉命来维持秩序。

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