高中英语新课标新增词汇(A-B部分):暑假码起来

巍巍翅膀英语 2024-07-18 10:51:01

A

absolutely /ˈæbsəluːtli/ adv. 完全地;绝对地

He made his reasons for resigning absolutely clear.

他把辞职的理由讲得一清二楚。

【口】

Absolutely not!

绝对不行! 当然不!

Absolutely!

正是! 当然!

actually /ˈæktʃuəli/ adv.(句子副词)(口语)

实际上,其实;说实在的〔用于补充新的信息、说明个人观点或开始新的对话〕

Actually,on second thoughts,I don’t think I want to go out tonight.

说实在的,再想想,我今晚不打算出去了。

addict /ˈædɪkt/ n. ①吸毒成瘾的人;瘾君子②对……入迷的人

She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can.

她是个电视迷,看起电视来没完没了。

【参】

addicted adj. 上瘾的 

addiction n. 瘾 

addictive adj. 使人成瘾的

adorable /əˈdɔːrəbl/ adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的

Oh what an adorable little baby!

啊,多么可爱的小宝宝!

【参】

adorably adv. 可爱地

a.m. /ˌeɪˈem/ abbr.午夜至正午,上午,午前(源自拉丁语 ante meridiem)

ambitious /æmˈbɪʃəs/ adj.

① 野心的;有雄心的

They were very ambitious for their children.

(=They wanted their children to be successful).

他们望子成龙。

②费力的;耗资的

the government's ambitious plans for social reform

政府耗资巨大的社会改革计划

【参】

unambitious adj. 无雄心的;不求名利的

ambitiously adv. 有野心地;费力地

ambition n. 雄心壮志

anticipate /ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/ v. 预料;预期

The schedule isn't final,but we don't anticipate many changes.

日程没有最后定下来,但是我们预料不会有许多变化。

anticipate doing sth. 预期做某事

anticipate +that从句 预料做某事

apparently /əˈpærəntli/ adv. 据说;看来,似乎

I wasn't there,but apparently it went well.

我当时不在,但是据说事情进展顺利。

She turned to face him,her anger apparently gone.

她转过身面对着他,好像怒气已经消了。

assign /əˈsaɪn/ vt. 分配(某物);分派,布置(工作、任务等)

The teacher assigned a different task to each of the children.

(= The teacher assigned each of the children a different task.)

老师给每个儿童布置的作业都不相同。

assign sb. to do sth.

分派某人做某事

Madison was assigned to investigate a balloon accident.

麦迪逊被派去调查一宗气球事故。

【参】

assigner n. 分配人

assignment n. 作业

B

barely /ˈbeəli/ adv.

①仅仅;刚刚;勉强可能

We barely had time to catch the train.

我们差点儿没赶上火车。

②几乎不(hardly)

Joe and his brother are barely on speaking terms.

乔和他哥哥几乎不说话。

bet sb. sth. that... 和某人打赌……

I bet... 我敢肯定/预言/相信……

You bet!当然!一定!一点儿不错!

billion /ˈbiliən/ num. 十亿

Worldwide sales reached 2.5 billion.

全球销售额达到了25亿。

【考】billions of sth. 数以十亿计,大量

【用】

billion,dozen,score,hundred,thousand,million之前有确定的数字时,不论后面有无of,词尾都不加s,但是如果前面没有确定的数字,则后接of,词尾都加s。

blog /blɒɡ/ ①n. 网络日志,博客 ②v.(blogged,blogged,blogging)写网志;写博客

【参】blogger 博客作者

boost /buːst/

①vt. 使增长;使兴旺

boost sb.'s confidence 增强某人的信心

②n. 帮助;激励

The tax cuts will give a much needed boost to the economy.

减税将给经济带来迫切需要的推动力。

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