1. escape
熟义:v. 逃跑,逃脱
生义:v. 被遗忘,被忽略
His name escaped me for the moment.
我一时记不起他的名字。
2. entertain
熟义:vt. 使有兴趣,使快乐
①生义:vt. 心存,怀有(想 法、希望、感觉等)
He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world.
他相信他的儿子会有所成就。
②生义:招待,请客
I don't like to entertain guests anymore.
我不再喜欢招待客人。
3.example
熟义:例子,例证
生义:n.警戒,受罚(以示警告)者
Let this be an example to you.
这对你来说是个警告。
4. even
熟义:adv. 甚至,即使
①生义:adj. 平坦的,水平的
The road wasn’t even.
道路不平。
②生义:adj. 匀称的,同样大小的
Her teeth were white and even.
她的牙齿洁白均匀。

③生义:adj. 势均力敌的,不相上下的
The score is now even.
现在比分打平。
④生义:adj. 平稳的
The car went with an even motion.
汽车行驶平稳。
⑤生义:vt. 使变平,使平整
She evened the edges by trimming(清理焊缝)them.
她把边缘修平。
⑥生义:vt. 使相等
Our team evened the score in the last minute.
我们队在最后一分钟扳平了比分。
5.excite
熟义:vt. 使兴奋,使激动
生义:vt. 引起,激起
The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors.
最近的发现引起了医生们新的兴趣。
6. excuse
熟义:n. 借口 v. 原谅,宽恕
生义:vt. 同意免除(某人的职务)
He was excused from piano practice.
他今天不用练习钢琴。
7.express
熟义:v. 表达,表露
生义:adj. 明确的
His express wish was that you should come here by air.
他明确的愿望是你坐飞机来这里。
生义:n. 快车
Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?
从南京到上海有快车吗?
8. encourage
熟义:vt. 鼓励,激励
生义:v. 刺激,促进
Good health encourages clear thinking.
健康有助于条理清晰地思考。
9.enterprise
熟义:n. 企业,事业单位
生义:n. 事业心,进取心
He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.
他得到这份工作是因为他表现出进取精神。
10. exit
熟义:n. 出口
生义:v. 退场
At the end of the third scene the actress exits.
在第三幕结束时,女演员退出了舞台。
11.explode
熟义:v. (使)爆炸,(使)爆破
生义:v. (情感)迸发,爆发
I'm about to explode! He broke my violin.
我要气疯了!他把我的小提琴弄坏了。
12.exploit
熟义:v. 开发,开拓
生义:v. 利用
You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.
你必须利用一切机会学习新事物。
13. extend
熟义:v. 延伸;扩大,延长
生义:v. 伸出
He extended his hand to new employees.
他向新员工伸出了手。
14.fail
熟义:v. 失败;不及格
生义:v. 出故障,失灵
Our water supply failed.
我们的供水中断了。
生义:v. 衰退,衰弱
His health is failing.
他的健康每况愈下。
生义:v. 未能做到,未能做
He failed to lend her a hand.
他没有帮她一把。
15. familiar
熟义:adj.熟悉的
生义:adj.过分亲密的
Are you on familiar terms with Tom?
你和Tom亲密吗?
16. family
熟义:n.家,家庭
生义:n.子女,孩子
Has he any family?
他有子女吗?
17.fan
熟义:n.风扇,扇子
生义:n.粉丝,狂热爱好者
The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mails.
这位著名的电影明星没有时间处理影迷的来信。
18. far from
熟义:远离
生义:完全不
The show was far from being a failure;it was a great success.
这场演出完全没有失败,而是个巨大的成功。
19. fashion
熟义:n. 时尚,时兴
生义:n. (做事的)方式
He behaves in a peculiar fashion.
他举止古怪。
20. fast
熟义:adj./adv. 快的/地
生义:adv. 接连不断,快速不断地
His tears fell fast.
他的眼泪接连落了下来。
生义:adv. 完全地
He's fast asleep. =He has a heavy sleep.
他睡得很熟。
21. fever
熟义:n. 发烧,发热
生义:n. 狂热,高度兴奋
He is in a fever of her arrival.
他对她的到来感到兴奋。
22.figure
熟义:n.数字,数目
生义:v.认为,估计
She figured that she would be next.
她想她会是下一个。
生义:v.理解,弄懂
I couldn't figure out what he meant.
我不明白他是什么意思。
23. arrival
熟义:n. 到达,到来
生义:n. 到达者,加入者
All stood up to welcome the new arrival.
所有人起立欢迎新人。
24. at all
熟义:(否定句)根本;究竟
生义:真的,确实
If it is at all foggy,I shall not go out.
如果真的有雾,我就不出去了。
25. arm
熟义:n.手臂,上肢
生义:n.武器 v.武装
Lay down your arms or we’ll fire!
放下武器,否则我们会开枪的!
26. attend
熟义:v.出席,参加
生义:v.照料
If you go out,who’ll attend to the baby?
如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?
27. arrange
熟义:v. 安排,筹备
生义:v. 商量
I’ve arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager’s job.
我已与邻居们商量好补上经理的职位。
28. arrest
熟义:vt. 逮捕高中英语常考熟词生义一词多义100例
29. assume
熟义:vt. 假定,假设
生义:vt. 承担,就职
He will assume the directorship of the project.
他将担任该项目的主管。
30. absolute
熟义:adj. 完全的,绝对的
生义:adj. 十足的
The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer.
警方有足够的证据证明他是凶手。
31. accompany
熟义:vt. 陪伴,陪同
生义:v. 为……伴奏(或伴唱)
If she sang, he would accompany her on the piano.
如果她歌唱,他会为她钢琴伴奏。
32. account for
熟义:对…负有责任
生义:导致
His illness accounts for his absence.
他因病缺席。
33. aggressive
熟义:adj. 好斗的,挑衅的
生义:adj. 积极进取的
If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.
如果他想成功,就必须有进取心。
34. alike
熟义:adj/adv. 想象的;相似地
生义:adv. 两者都,同样地
Teachers should care for all the pupils alike.
老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。
35. allergic
熟义:adj. 对……过敏的
生义:adj. 对……极其反感的
I am allergic to those who could not give help.
我极其反感那些帮不上忙的人。
36. allow
熟义:v. 允许,准许
生义:v. 使有可能
This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.
这样饮食可以让你每天喝一杯葡萄酒。
37.. appreciate
熟义:v. 欣赏,鉴赏
生义:v.意识到=realize
I appreciate that I may be wrong.
我意识到我可能错了。
38.foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义:adj.外国的;外交的)
The subject is foreign to all of us.这门学科我们所有人都不熟悉。
39.fresh adj.无经验的(熟义:adj.新鲜的)
She is quite fresh to the work.
40. flat n. 一套房间(熟义:adj.水平的,平坦的)
I have a flat in this building. 我在这幢楼里有一套房间。
41. green adj. 青的,生的(熟义:n.绿色)
These apples are still green, you can't pick them.这些苹果还未成熟,请别摘。
42. gift n. 天资,才能(熟义:n.礼物)
He has a gift for music. 他有音乐天赋。
43. good n. 好处,利益(熟义:adj.好的)
We study for the good of the people. 我们为人民利益而学习。
44.gain v.(钟表)快(熟义:v.获得;赢得)
Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.
45.ground n.理由(熟义:n.地面)
He has strong grounds for more money.
46.govern vt.影响;支配(熟义:v.管理;控制)
The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.
47. hold vt. 容纳,盛得下(熟义:v.抓住)
Ourroom can hold 100 students. 我们的教室可容纳100个学生。
48.hit n.成功;红极一时的人或事(熟义:v.击中,打击)
He is quite a hit of this year.
49. interest n. 利益(熟义:n.兴趣v.对。。。感兴趣)
I criticize you for your interest. 我批评你是为了你好。
50. iron n. 熨斗(熟义:n.铁)
She is pressing her dress with an iron. 他在用熨斗烫衣服。
51.ill adj.& adv.坏的/地(熟义:adj.生病的)
It’s no good speaking ill of others.
52.interest n.利益;股份(熟义:n.兴趣)
Our family has interests in the business.
53.invite v.吸引(熟义:v.邀请)
Don’t leave the window open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.
54.inspire v.启发(熟义:v.激励;鼓舞)
His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
55.jump n.& v.大幅度上涨(熟义:v.& n.跳跃)
Last week the price of goods jumped.
56.kid v.开玩笑;欺骗(熟义:n.小孩)
Take it easy.I’m just kidding.
57.kill v.消磨(时间)(熟义:v.杀掉;害死)
That guy hangs around all day long,killing time.
58.lose vi.(钟表)慢(熟义:v.失去;丢掉)
Please hurry!My watch loses 10 minutes.
59. lift n. 电梯(熟义:v.提起,拎起)
The building is too high, please take the lift. 楼房太高了,请乘电梯。
60. lay 下蛋,产卵(熟义:v.放置)
The hens lay there, laying eggs. 母鸡伏在那里下蛋。
61.last adj.最不可能的(熟义:adj.最后的)
He is the last man I want to see.
62. must n. 必须做的事情(熟义:aux.必须)
To learn English well is a must. 学好英语是非常必要的。
63. mine n. 矿山;vt. 开采(矿物)(熟义:pron.我的)
This mine will be opened. 这个矿井将被开采。
Coal is mined from underground. 煤采自地下。
64.mean adj.自私的,卑鄙的,吝啬的(熟义:v.意思是,意味着)
It’s mean of you to eat up all the apples.
65.note v.注意,指出,特别提到(熟义:n.笔记) 高中英语常考熟词生义一词多义100例
66.open adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义:v.开;adj.开着的,打开的)
They left the matter open.
67.operate vi.起作用(熟义:vi.运转;操作;做手术)
The medicine operated quickly.
68.part v.分手;放弃;卖掉(熟义:n.部分;零件;角色)
In order to raise money,he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.
69.pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的,友善的(熟义:adj.令人愉快的)
He’s always been very pleasant to me.
70. promise vt. 有希望(熟义:n.承诺,保证)
He promises to be a scientist. 他有希望成为科学家。
71.position n.立场;观点(熟义:n.位置;职位)
What’s your position on the problem?
72. seat vt. 可容纳……,坐得下……人(熟义:n.座位)
Our hall can seat 1 000 people. 我们的大厅可容纳1000人。
73. second n. 秒(熟义:num.第二)
A minute is equal to sixty seconds. 一分钟等于60秒。
74. some adv. 大约(熟义:pron.一些)
There are some fifty students in our. 我们班大约有五十个学生。
75. sound vt. 使发出声 adj 酣睡的,健康的
If there is a fire, please sound the fire alarm. 如果发生火灾,请按火警。
76.strength n.强项,优点,优势(熟义:n.力气)
Maths is not my strength.
77. table n. 表格(熟义:n.桌子)
This is a railway timetable. 这是一张火车时刻表。
78. tear vt. 撕(熟义:n.眼泪)
He tore the letter open. 他将信撕开了。
79. word n. 消息,情报(熟义:n.字,单词)
Word comes that there will be a film this evening. 有消息说,今晚将有一场电影。
80. world n. ……界/领域(熟义:n.世界)
He is very popular in the world of music. 他在音乐界颇受欢迎。
81.walk n.行业(熟义:v.& n.行走;步行)
This society welcomes people from all walks of life.
82.wear vt.表露,流露,面带(熟义:vt.穿戴)
The girl always wears a happy smile.

83.weigh v.权衡;斟酌(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)
Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this!
84. spring v.跳,跃;突然出现(熟义:n.春天;泉水)
The spring has run dry. 这眼泉干涸了。
This is a dead spring. 这弹簧失去了弹性。
He rose with a spring. 他一跃而起。
The ball sprang back and hit him. 球弹回打在他身上。
Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.
85.blank adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的(熟义:adj.空白的;n.空白)
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.
86.blue adj.忧伤的(熟义:adj.& n.蓝色)
His songs always make me feel blue.
87.cloudy adj.不明朗的,不清晰的(熟义:adj.阴的,多云的)
Who will take his place still remains cloudy.
88. china n. 瓷器(熟义:n.中国)
I will buy a set of china. 我要买一套瓷器。
89.coach v.辅导,指导(熟义:n.教练)
She coached me in playing football.
90.count vt.有价值,重要(熟义:n.& v.计算,数)
It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
91. wind vt. 使弯曲前进 vi. 迂回,蜿蜒(熟义:n.风)
The Great Wall of China winds its way from west to east.长城自西向东蜿蜒前进。
92. way n. 领域,场合(熟义:n.方法,路)
Science can help peasants in many ways. 科学可在很多领域对农民们有帮助。
93. will n. 意志,决心(熟义:aux.将…… n. 遗愿,意志力)
He has a strong will. 他有坚强的意志。
94.date (熟义:日期;枣子) v. 追溯 ;约会
The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890 AD.
They have been dating for a long time. 他们一直频频约会。

95.dear(熟义:亲爱的) 昂贵的
Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了
96.desert (熟义:沙漠) vt.离开,抛弃
We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage. 我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
97.develop:
① 发展(vt.)
② 冲洗(vt.)(相片)
③养成(vt.)(习惯)
98.deliver(vt.):
① 递送(vt.) The postman delivered the letter to my door.
② 发言、陈述、发表(vt.) She delivered a talk on history to the students.
99.free (熟义:adj. 自由的,有空的) adj & v. 没有,免交;远离
Most of the roads are free of snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了。
100.find:
② 找到、 发现
I can't find my key anywhere.
我四处都没有找到我的钥匙。
② 感觉、觉得
I find it easy to learn English.
我感觉学游泳很容易。